Dust Storms and Your Animal's Breathing

Dust storms are part of life in much of the region. The fine particles that make people cough affect animals too.

Animals most at risk

• Birds - their respiratory system is extremely efficient and very sensitive to airborne particles and fumes.
• Flat-faced breeds of dogs and cats, which already work harder to breathe.
• Animals with asthma, chronic bronchitis or heart disease.
• Very young and elderly animals.
• Horses and livestock kept outdoors.

During a dust storm

• Bring animals indoors and close windows and doors.
• Run air conditioning on recirculate and use an air purifier if you have one.
• Cover bird cages loosely with a breathable cloth and keep them away from windows.
• Provide plenty of fresh water and keep food covered.
• Postpone walks and outdoor exercise until the air clears.

For animals kept outside

Provide sheltered areas with walls or windbreaks, keep water troughs clean and covered where possible, and check eyes and nostrils afterwards.

After the storm

• Wipe dust from your animal's coat and paws so it isn't licked and swallowed.
• Clean the eyes gently if there is discharge.
• Wash food and water bowls.

When to see a vet

Persistent coughing or sneezing, laboured or noisy breathing, open-mouth breathing in a cat, tail bobbing or fluffed-up posture in a bird, or red, weeping eyes after a storm all need a vet's attention.